How to get better at pull ups
A stage-by-stage plan from your first rep to ten, and what each extra rep is worth.
To get better at pull ups, practice the pull-up itself two or three times a week and stop each set a rep or two before failure. If you cannot do one yet, build up with negatives and band-assisted reps, and add weight once you can do about eight clean reps. Small gains count: for a 179 lb man aged 18-29, going from 1 strict rep to 5 moves him from the 40th percentile to the 64th percentile among men his age.
Measure your pull ups first
Count strict reps: start from a dead hang with straight arms, pull until your chin is over the bar, and lower all the way down. No kipping or swinging. Enter 0 added weight and your reps; the calculator ranks you against adults of your age, sex and bodyweight.
2 Your tests
0 recordedEnter what you know. Gray numbers are examples; leave untested fields blank.
StrengthLifts, pulling and grip
Dead hang to chin over the bar, no kip. Enter added weight (0 for bodyweight) and reps. We score your estimated one-rep max — bodyweight plus added weight, scaled up for reps — so 15 bodyweight reps at 157 lb counts as roughly a 230 lb single.
For context, about 60% of men aged 18-29 can do one strict pull-up, and about 8% of women. The median man that age reaches the middle with 2 pull-ups. How many pull ups should I be able to do has the numbers for every age band and bodyweight.
What each extra pull up is worth
The percentile each strict rep count reaches among adults aged 18-29 at the US median bodyweight (179 lb for men, 153 lb for women), scored with the same reference data as the calculator.
Men aged 18-29
| Age | 1 rep | 3 reps | 5 reps | 8 reps | 10 reps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18-29 | 40th | 55th | 64th | 75th | 82nd |
Women aged 18-29
| Age | 1 rep | 3 reps | 5 reps | 8 reps | 10 reps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18-29 | 92nd | 96th | 98th | 99th | 99th |
Modeled — estimated from indirect evidence; treat every number here as an informed estimate, not a measurement. Rep counts are converted to an estimated one-rep max before they are ranked, so treat the higher counts as rough.
How to do your first pull up
Work through these stages in order and move on when you meet the exit target. The stages and targets are common coaching practice, not a tested program: no trial has compared pull-up progressions head to head. Plan on two to four weeks per stage as a beginner.
| Stage | What to do | Move on when |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Hang and scap pulls | Dead hang, 3-5 holds of 10-20 seconds; scapular pull-ups (pull your shoulders down without bending your arms), 3 sets of 5 | You can hang 30 seconds and do 8 controlled scap pull-ups |
| 2. Rows and pulldowns | Inverted rows under a bar or rings, 3-4 sets of 6-10, raising your feet over time; lat pulldowns, 3-4 sets of 6-10, if you have a cable machine | 3 sets of 10 inverted rows with feet at bar height |
| 3. Band-assisted pull-ups | 3-4 sets of 5-8 with the lightest band that allows 5 clean reps; switch to a lighter band when 8 reps are clean | 3 sets of 5 with your lightest band |
| 4. Negatives | Jump or step to the top, then lower for 5 seconds. 4-5 sets of 3, 2-3 minutes rest, no more than 15 negatives a session | 3 five-second negatives without speeding up at the bottom |
Stages 3 and 4 combine well in one session, for example three negatives followed by three band-assisted sets. Negatives cause heavy muscle soreness at first, so start at the low end.
How to do more pull ups once you can do one
- Use clusters while you have 1-2 reps. Do 5-8 mini-sets of 1-2 reps with 30-45 seconds rest, 8-12 total reps a session, two or three times a week, until you can do 5 in a row.
- Then build sets. At 5 strict reps, do 4-5 sets of two reps fewer than your max, with 2-3 minutes rest. Aim for 8-10 strict reps.
- Stop well short of failure. In a trial of 29 strength-trained men doing 16 pull-up sessions over 8 weeks, the group that ended each set once reps slowed by 25% improved on every measure, including maximum reps, while the group that pushed on to a 50% slowdown did not improve (Sánchez-Moreno et al., 2020, J Strength Cond Res). In practice, end the set when a rep gets noticeably slower.
- Add pulling volume. In an 8-week trial in 34 college men, lat pulldown training significantly raised pull-up reps (Li et al., 2025, Eur J Sport Sci). But in college swimmers, pull-up reps were only moderately related to lat pulldown strength, and the authors advised against substituting one for the other (Halet et al., 2009, J Strength Cond Res). Use rows and pulldowns in addition to pull-ups, not instead of them.
- Train your grip. In a small 8-week trial in 30 inactive young men, all three groups did the same pull-up program and all improved; the group that added forearm training gained the most reps (Sepehri Rahnama et al., 2025, Sports). Dead hangs and farmer carries are easy additions.
- Add weight at about 8 reps. Once you can do about 8 strict reps (6 for women), use a dip belt or weighted vest and add 2.5-5 lb a week (1-2.5 lb for women). The calculator above scores weighted reps too.
Pull up program: a sample week
Two or three sessions a week, with a rest day between. The sets and reps are coaching convention built from the stages above, not a tested package.
| Where you are | Day 1 | Day 2 |
|---|---|---|
| No pull-up yet | 3 negatives, 3 sets of band-assisted pull-ups, 3 sets of inverted rows | Dead hangs, scap pull-ups, 3 sets of lat pulldowns or rows |
| 1-4 reps | 6-8 clusters of 1-2 reps, then 2 negatives | 3 sets of band-assisted pull-ups, 3 sets of rows, dead hangs |
| 5-10 reps | 4-5 sets of (max - 2) reps, 3 minutes rest | 3 sets of lat pulldowns or chin-ups, 3 sets of rows, farmer carries |
Retest your max every four to six weeks, on a fresh day, with the same strict standard.
Does bodyweight affect pull ups?
Yes. In a training study of college women, those who managed a pull-up at the end had greater strength, a higher strength-to-bodyweight ratio and a higher strength-to-lean-mass ratio than those who did not (Flanagan et al., 2003, Res Q Exerc Sport). In the swimmer study, heavier athletes tended to have stronger lat pulldowns but did fewer pull-ups. Losing body fat makes every rep lighter, so it can raise your reps without any strength gain. The calculator accounts for bodyweight when it ranks you, so a heavier person reaches the same percentile in fewer reps.
Get a plan built from your numbers
The training plan uses your own test results to decide how much of each week goes to strength, jumps, agility and running, with planned lighter weeks and a retest at the end. If pulling strength is your weakest quality, it gets more of the time. The preview is free. The full 12 weeks cost $3.99 plus tax.
Build your 12-week planSet your days, session length and equipment. Built from your test results.Questions
How do I get better at pull ups?
Practice the pull-up itself two or three times a week, in sets you stop a rep or two before failure. If you cannot do one yet, use negatives (jump to the top and lower for five seconds) and band-assisted reps. Add lat pulldowns or rows for extra pulling volume, and once you can do about eight clean reps, start adding weight.
How long does it take to get better at pull ups?
No study answers that for everyone. As a coaching rule of thumb, a beginner spends two to four weeks at each stage of the progression, so going from no pull-ups to several clean reps often takes a few months. People with lower body fat and a higher strength-to-weight ratio tend to get there faster.
Should I do pull ups every day?
No need. Two or three sessions a week with rest days between is enough for steady progress. Short sets spread through the day can work, but keep them well short of failure so your elbows and shoulders recover.
Do lat pulldowns help you do pull ups?
Yes, but they do not replace pull-up practice. In an 8-week trial, lat pulldown training raised pull-up reps in college men. In a study of college swimmers, pull-up reps were only moderately related to lat pulldown strength, and the authors advised against substituting one for the other.
How many pull ups is good?
For a 179 lb man aged 18-29, 5 strict pull-ups is the 64th percentile and 10 is the 82nd percentile. For a 153 lb woman the same age, a single strict pull-up is already the 92nd percentile.